

There are many how-to books on writing romances. Susanna offers her opinion on the choices available at most bookstores today. |

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How to Write a Romance for the New Market and Get it Published |
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By Kathryn Falk
Genesis Press, 2000
425 pages, hardback
ISBN:1885478461
USD $18.95
The content: Close to 100 essays and articles about basic writing skills. Focuses on characterization, research and sensual writing. Also discusses the multicultural, inspirational, paranormal and romantic suspense markets.
The pros: Lots of useful information from agents, editors, publishers and best-selling romance authors. The relaxed tone makes it easy to read.
The cons: This book offers in-depth analyses of the many subcategories in romance. If you already know what kind of romance you want to write, chances are you'll skip over a lot of sections.
Susanna's take: How to Write a Romance for the New Market and Get it Published is helpful for those who want to write a romance, but aren't sure what kind.(p osted October 7, 2002) |

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How to Write Romances |
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By Phyllis Taylor Pianca
Writers Digest Books
192 pages, paperback
ISBN: 0898798671
USD $14.99
The content: In-depth look at understanding the romance market; developing ideas for stories; story elements such as point of view, characterization, setting and sensuality; researching; using the Internet as a networking tool; the manuscript submission process; and writing the historical, young adult or inspirational romance.
The pros: The emphasis is on characterization and the book has many helpful tips on plot techniques.
The cons: This book is based on the time-honored rules of romance and why they work with the readers. The writer who is itching to break tradition will not enjoy this resource.
Susanna's take: How to Write Romances is helpful for those who want a stronger understanding on how to approach the romance market.
(posted October 7, 2002) |
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The Art of Romance Writing |
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By Valerie Parv
Allen & Unwin, 1993
130 pages, paperback
ISBN: 1863734244
USD $11.95
The content: Detailed information on sexual tension, characterization, viewpoint, dialogue, plot, setting and manuscript submission.
The pros: Lots of examples, book excerpts and checklists.
The cons: This book is strictly for those writing a contemporary romance. The information in this book is useful for all writers, but those targeting a different subgenre will have to supplement this resource with other reference materials.
Susanna's take: The Art of Romance Writing is helpful for those writing contemporary single-title, but essential for those writing category romance. (posted October 7, 2002) |
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The Complete Idiot's Guide to Getting Your Romance Published |
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By Julie Beard
Alpha Books, 2000
352 pages, paperback
ISBN: 002863196X
USD $16.95
The content: Understanding the romance genre, the craft, rewriting, rejections and the business of writing romances.
The pros: Many tips, anecdotes, warnings and definitions throughout the book. A strong section on the business of writing that includes topics about contracts, royalties and promotion.
The cons: This book offers a great deal of content, but if you are someone who needs lots of examples, excerpts and exercises, you won't find it in this reference manual.
Susanna's take: The Complete Idiot's Guide to Getting Your Romance Published is helpful for those who want to build a long-term romance-writing career. (posted October 7, 2002) |

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The Romance Writer's Handbook |
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By LaFlorya Gauthier
iUniverse.com, 2000
128 pages, paperback
ISBN: 0595149367
USD $14.95
The content: How to develop characters and plot as well as how to organize all the elements into a romance novel.
The pros: Written as a workbook, this resource offers a way to understand your characters and story. There are many good exercises to do before you write the rough draft.
The cons: This book is not intended for the writer who has completed several manuscripts. The focus is on how to begin.
Susanna's take: The Romance Writer's Handbook is helpful for aspiring romance writers who want a lot of guidance in writing the first novel.
(posted October 7, 2002) |

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Writing the Romance Novel |
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By Leigh Michaels
Writers Digest Books, 1999
PBL Ltd., 1999
272 pages, plastic comb bound; computer disk included
ISBN: 1892689014
USD $21.95
The content: Chock-full of information about defining the romance novel and breaking down the elements for a better understanding. Offers guidance in revising, marketing your manuscript and working as a professional writer
The pros: This book has concise explanations and many writing exercises. The emphasis on revising a manuscript is worth the price tag alone.
The cons: The reference book is for those who are committed to the idea of writing a romance novel. The textbook quality and assignments will scare off the 'just looking' reader.
Susanna's take: Writing the Romance Novel is helpful for those who want a better understanding on the mechanics of writing a romance.
(posted October 7, 2002) |

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You Can Write a Romance |
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By Rita Clay Estrada and Rita Gallagher
Writers Digest Books, 1999
128 pages, paperback
ISBN: 0898798620
USD $12.99
The content: Offers a look at the business side of the romance industry as well as giving instruction on the craft of writing.
The pros: There are many questions designed to get you to look at your story from different angles.
The cons: While this book will offer lots of practical advice and assistance, it is intended for you to take the writing journey independently. This book is not for the new writer who wants a highly structured writing course.
Susanna's take: You Can Write a Romance is helpful for those who need creative prompting or inspiration.
(posted October 7, 2002) |

The majority of these books boast a directory of resources, but the lists can't compete with the current information found in monthly trade magazines and periodicals such as The Romance Writers Report published by the Romance Writers of America.
All of these are good guides in writing romances. But which one is right for you? Consider your overall goal. Do you want a writing career? Do you need to find out if you like writing romances? Also look for a reference manual that focuses on your writing weakness. Most of all, remember how you prefer to study. Do you want detailed assignments or do you want resources that jump-start ideas? It's just a matter of matching a book to your goals, weaknesses and learning style.
(posted October 7, 2002)
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Why? Youve decided you want to write a category romance and your goal is to get it published. Great! Before you start writing, let me ask you a few questions:
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Answer one: I have a story idea that doesn't fit the romances I've been writing.
Susanna's take: You have just one story idea? Does it really intrigue you? Enough to take time away from what you've been working on until now? Do you have a lot of ideas in this subgenre that are clamoring for your attention? Will the additional subgenre help achieve the career you want, or will it sidetrack you? For example, if you want to be known as an inspirational romance author, will this new subgenre help you achieve that goal?
Answer two: My goal is to be multi-published. My strategy is targeting more than one publisher and one subgenre of romance.
Susanna's take: There are authors who successfully write more than one subgenre for different houses, such as Katie MacAlister (www.katiemacalister.com), but oftentimes the tone or style remains the same. Katie tells me that while her books range from historical, vampire, chick-lit and contemporary, each story is a romantic comedy. You'll also notice that writers like Katie can produce many books in one year. This is important because frequency is necessary in establishing a career. And just because you write for both subgenera doesn't mean you'll use the same names. For example, MacAlister writes as Katie Maxwell for Smooch, Dorchester's young adult line. Can you write enough books in a year to sustain a career and create a following for each pen name? If so, go for it!
Answer three: I like the stories I'm writing, but the feedback I'm receiving suggests I'm writing for the wrong subgenre.
Susanna's take: A lot of new authors try to write more than one subgenre because they like them all or because they don't know what fits their writing style. If you're receiving consistent feedback from people you respect and trust, then try a different subgenre. But follow your instincts and clarify what's being said before you give up on your first subgenre.
Overall, if you want to write everything from paranormal, military romance and everything in between, ask yourself these questions: What are willing to spend time on? Why are you writing it? Most importantly, will the subgenre take you to where you want to be in 5 years, 10 years and to your ultimate career goal?

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Answer one: I read a whole bunch of category romances and they all stunk. I can do better.
Susanna's take: If you dont like or appreciate category romances, it will show in your manuscript. Also, a category romance follows a format that has been proven successful. If you dont want to adhere to the guidelines, or if you know youre not going to revise the story to fit into a line, it will be a frustrating search to place your manuscript.
Answer two: Its the best way to break into single-title
Susanna's take: While it is true that many authors have written category romances before they wrote single-title, there are many single-title authors who have not written category. The stories they write wont fit the guidelines and would be unmarketable to the category romance reader. If you know that the stories you really want to write would not fit the category romances lines, your time may be better spent writing single-title manuscripts.
Answer three: It is shorter and therefore easier.
Susanna's take: I hear this answer a lot, particularly from someone new to writing. A category romance, which is generally 40,000 to 70,000 words, is less intimidating than the 100,000 to 120,000 words single title. However, just because a category romance is shorter, it is not necessarily easier to write. Can you create, develop and satisfactorily resolve your characters relationship in less than 70,000 words? Are you able to design a characters emotional journey for a category romance without eliminating important steps? Do you know if you can fully explore themes that interest you without rushing the story? Yes, you can? Then move on to question #2.
Answer four: I enjoy reading category romances, and I read them more than other types of romance fiction.
Susanna's take:If you read category because you like certain story elements, you will probably find enjoyment writing one. There is no guarantee that you can write what you read, but its a good starting place. Move on to question #2.

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Answer one: Its the most popular/successful line.
Susanna's take:Many writers submit to the most talked-about or publicized line, regardless if their story and writing style fits. If the line has a strong international flavor, do you send your characters to the tried-and-true locales, or do you push the boundaries and drop them off in the middle of nowhere? Or do you keep sending your characters on a plane to somewhere exotic only to bring them back to your little-known hometown? Finding a line right for you is a lot like matchmaking. If you hide your true writing voice while selling your first book, it will be very exasperating experience when you have to continue hiding your style. If you go with a line whose approach matches your own, your career has a better chance of flourishing while you hone your writing voice.
Answer two: I hear this line is buying, so Im submitting to them.
Susanna's take:All the lines are buying. Dont think youre going to miss your one-and-only opportunity because you have a finished manuscript with nothing in common with the line other than the word count. The only opportunity there is a speedy rejection. True, there are times when a line is looking more actively than others, but this should not be the basis of the kind of book you write.
Answer three: Line? Why should I be targeting a line?
Susanna's take:If you are writing a category romance with the intent of getting it published, you should have a line in mind as you write the book. A book written for Silhouette Desire has a different approach to a sensual romance than that of a Harlequin Presents. If you are writing a story with the belief that its suited for both lines, than there is a strong possibility it is not suited for either.
Answer four: I read the current books of all the lines. The books I read in this line appeal to me more than the others.
Susanna's take: If you read a line extensively and hated most of the books, dont bother trying to write for the line, even if you have the perfect story for them. If you enjoyed a lot of books in the same line, not only should you target that line, but you should also find out if the editor is the same for your favorite books. This information can sometimes be found in the dedication page or on the authors website. When you are ready to submit your work, send it to the editor whose reading preference matches yours. |
OK, now that you answered the questions, are you still interested in writing category romances? Yes? Good! Just remember to keep reading the current books. Try to read the best-selling authors of that line. You can find out whose books are the most popular by checking out the Waldenbooks Bestsellers list. You should also read the newly acquired authors. These authors follow the guidelines while putting their personal twist to the story.
Happy reading!
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